Can Rabbits Eat Basil? Here’s Why.

Categorized as Bunny Diet Tagged ,

Last Updated on March 1, 2023 by Marjon Ramos

Quick Facts About Basil:

  • Scientific name – Ocimum basilicum
  • Also known as – Tropical Basil, Thai Basil, and Sweet Basil.
  • Origin – India
  • Most commonly found in – United States, China, and India

Feeding basil to rabbits is perfectly safe as long as your rabbit is old enough (12 weeks old) to eat it and you only give moderate amounts.

Also, if it’s the first time you’re giving basil to your rabbits, make sure that you introduce it slowly or only give 15 grams for the first few weeks to see if your rabbit can tolerate it.

Also, mix in some other leafy greens into your rabbit’s diet.

It’s always better to give your rabbits 2-3 types of vegetables per day to ensure that they’re getting the right amount of nutrition per day.

Now that I’ve given you the gist of the article, read on as I explain in more detail why rabbits can eat basil:

Do rabbits like eating basil?

Basil is one of the most nutritious and highly recommended leafy greens for rabbits due to the fact that rabbits love to eat them as well as providing key nutrients that your rabbit would need per day.

In my case, both of my rabbits would gobble up the basil I give them whenever I have one available.

I’ve also asked several of my friends if they ever fed basil to their rabbits, and all of them reported giving some to their rabbits due to the fact that their rabbits love basil so much.

Is basil safe to be eaten by rabbits?

As long as your rabbit is at least 12 weeks old and you introduce it slowly, basil shouldn’t cause any digestive problems for your rabbit.

The only way basil could harm your rabbits is if your rabbit is eating basil in lieu of hay.

The lack of fiber in your rabbit’s diet will eventually lead to digestive problems.

What are the benefits of feeding basil to rabbits?

Young black new zealand rabbit

Gist:

100 grams of basil contains large amounts of vitamin A.


In order for you to properly understand the benefits of feeding basil to your rabbits, you can use the nutrient constrain calculator for rabbits to see what nutrients your rabbits are getting whenever you feed them basil.

You can also click on the blue icon beside the nutrient to see its benefits and deficiency:

Nutrient Constrain Calculator For Rabbits

Warning:

Although basil has these benefits, overfeeding your rabbit is not recommended. This is only to inform you of the different vitamins and minerals your rabbit can get when you give them basil.

As you can see from the nutrient constrain calculator for rabbits above, 100 grams of basil is rich in vitamin A.

Is basil good for rabbits?

Basil contains large amounts of vitamin A.

It also contains small amounts of vitamin E, copper, niacin, choline, protein, fiber, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and potassium.

All of which would benefit your rabbit’s health if fed in reasonable amounts.

How much basil can a rabbit eat?

The amount of basil you should feed your rabbits depends on your rabbit’s current weight and age.

You can use the diet portion calculator below to see how much basil (vegetables) you should feed your rabbits per day:

Diet Portion Calculator For Rabbits

If you don’t have a weighing scale, here’s the estimated weight of rabbits based on their breed and how much basil to give per day:

Rabbit’s weight based on breedAllowed basil per day
Small breed (1.1–3.5 pounds)<128 grams
Medium breed (6 to 10 pounds)384-640 grams
Large breed ( 9 and 12 pounds)384-760 grams
Source: Patry, Karen, et al. The Rabbit-Raising Problem Solver: Your Questions Answered about Housing, Feeding, Behavior, Health Care, Breeding, and Kindling. Storey Publishing, 2014.

When can rabbits start eating basil?

The table above assumes that your rabbit is old enough (1–5 years old) to regularly eat vegetables (basil).

Another important factor when deciding how much basil to give your rabbits is their weight:

AgeVegetables
12 weeksIntroduce vegetables (one at a time) in small quantities < 1/2 oz (15 g)
7 months
to 1 year
Increase vegetables
fed daily gradually
Adult
(1-5 y)
1-2 cups per 6 lbs (2.7
kg) BW
Seniors
(>6 y)
Source: Basic-Rabbit-Care

Make sure you follow the table above and only feed your rabbits vegetables (basil) if they are old enough.

It’s also important to introduce any new food slowly and only in small quantities.

When should you not feed basil to rabbits?

A wild rabbit smelling a basil plant

Gist:

You should stop giving your rabbits basil when you notice or suspect any digestive problems.


Always remove any other food except hay from your rabbit’s diet if you suspect or notice any digestive problems.

This would ensure that your rabbit is getting enough fiber and is not eating too many vegetables in lieu of hay.

Finally, bring your rabbits to a veterinarian if you notice or suspect any digestive problems.

Risk of overfeeding basil to rabbits.

While basil is safe and nutritious for rabbits, there are still risks associated when a rabbit owner overfeeds their rabbits:

  • Gastrointestinal Stasis – Overfeeding basil in lieu of hay to your rabbits could lead to GI stasis, which is caused by the lack of fiber in your rabbit’s diet.
  • Diarrhea – Diarrhea is also possible when rabbit owners overfeed large amounts of basil to their rabbits too fast. Always introduce any new diet to your rabbits slowly.
  • Uneaten cecotropes – Soft uneaten cecotropes are also possible when rabbits are eating large amounts of basil instead of hay. This could lead to softer cecotropes due to the lack of fiber.

Healthy alternatives to basil.

Although basil is safe and nutritious for rabbits, rabbit owners should still give their rabbits a variety of foods in their diet to mimic what wild rabbits eat.

Here’s a list of vegetables and leafy greens that you can feed your rabbits as an alternative to basil:

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Can rabbits eat basil daily?

No, don’t feed basil to your rabbits daily. Always mix in some other types of vegetables and leafy greens for a balanced diet. Feeding one type of vegetable to your rabbits could lead to digestive problems.

Can rabbits eat basil leaves?

Yes, basil leaves can be given to rabbits as part of their diet. Just make sure that your rabbit is old enough (12 weeks) and that you’re only giving moderate amounts.

Can rabbits eat basil stems?

Yes, basil stems can be eaten by rabbits. Make sure you wash them first, because some rabbits don’t like it when their food has any other smell.

Can rabbits eat basil flowers?

Yes, basil flowers are safe to be eaten by rabbits as long as you only give them in moderation. My rabbits actually ate some basil flowers when we visited my mom, who happens to have a basil plant in her yard.

Conclusion

Rabbits can eat basil starting at 12 weeks old.

Just make sure that you introduce it slowly or only give 15 grams for the first few weeks to see if your rabbits can tolerate it well, then gradually increase over time.

Finally, make sure that your rabbit is not eating basil in lieu of hay. The lack of fiber would likely trigger a bout of digestive problems.

Cite this article:

Bunny Horde (November 18, 2024) Can Rabbits Eat Basil? Here’s Why.. Retrieved from https://bunnyhorde.com/can-rabbits-eat-basil/.
"Can Rabbits Eat Basil? Here’s Why.." Bunny Horde - November 18, 2024, https://bunnyhorde.com/can-rabbits-eat-basil/

Sources

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By Marjon Ramos

I’ve loved and cared for rabbits since I was 9 years old, and I’m here to share my passion for rabbits. My objective is to help rabbit owners give their rabbits the best life possible.